André Soltner’s Roast Chicken

- Total Time
- About 1 hour
- Rating
- Comments
- Read comments
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Ingredients
- 2sprigs fresh thyme
- 3sprigs fresh tarragon, removing and reserving the leaves of 1 sprig
- 2small white onions, halved
- 1poussin or small chicken (about 20 ounces)
- 1teaspoon salt
- ½teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 2tablespoons peanut oil
- 2sprigs fresh parsley
- ¼cup white wine
- ¼cup chicken broth
- 2tablespoons minced Italian parsley
- 1tablespoon butter
Preparation
- Step 1
Preheat the oven to 450 degrees. Place the thyme, 2 of the tarragon sprigs, the parsley sprigs and onions in the cavity of the chicken; season inside and out with the salt and pepper.
- Step 2
On the stove, heat a roasting pan over high heat. Add the peanut oil and the chicken and brown on all sides, about 1 to 2 minutes per side. Remove from the heat and place in the oven. Roast for 20 to 25 minutes, basting frequently, or until a meat thermometer reaches between 158 and 160 degrees when inserted in the thigh.
- Step 3
Immediately drop 1 teaspoon of water in the roasting pan, close the oven door and turn off the heat. After 3 minutes, remove the pan from the oven and place the bird on a platter. Carefully drain the fat from the pan and place on top of the stove over medium heat. Add the wine and, using a wooden spoon, scrape the pan well. Add the chicken broth, the reserved tarragon leaves and the parsley. Simmer for 2 minutes and then remove from heat. Whisk in the butter and serve immediately over the chicken.
Private Notes
Comments
I spent a day with the gentle and kind Andre Soltner back in the '80's during a print shoot. I asked him, " I can't imagine the stress of a hostess if you came to her house for dinner. It it were me, I would freak out. What could I possible cook for you? I'd have to hire a chef." He said, "Oh, it's easy. Just roast a chicken. I will be happy with that." And I could see he was sincere. And now I have the perfect recipe for that imaginary dinner.
There is a reason this is a classic. It's simple, quick and delicious and would be difficult to improve upon. I'm not sure the trick of adding the water makes a difference but I would warn cooks to stand back because the water hitting the fat pops and splatters. Also I did not have as diminutive a bird as Mr. Soltner but the 3# one I had came out just perfect in an hour.
You also need a pan with lower, open sides so the chicken will crisp all over. I usually use a large skillet or sauté pan for roasting chicken and most meats. Just make sure it has an oven-proof handle. My advice is based on roasting full size chickens, not sure about a one-and-a-quarter pounder. But, I find if the sides of the pan are too high they hinder browning and make the bird (and the skin) steam rather than roast and crisp.
For a 5.5 lb chicken, I roasted at close to an hour, check it at 45 minutes. so, about 10-11 mins per pound. I only use this recipe for roast chicken.
Where does one find a 20 oz chicken? I don't think this is realistic at all.
I would not know where to find a 20oz chicken so I used a Cornish game hen and adjusted the timing. I think a broil would have crisped it even more? Started narrow sliced roast potatoes ahead of time and finished with the bird and I almost ate the whole chick-a-dee.