Bhatti da Murgh (Indian Grilled Chicken With Whole Spices)

Bhatti da Murgh (Indian Grilled Chicken With Whole Spices)
Ryan Liebe for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
1½ hours, plus marinating
Rating
4(475)
Comments
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Adapted from the chef Chintan Pandya of Adda Indian Canteen in Long Island City, Queens, this fiery, aromatic recipe calls for marinating whole chicken legs in yogurt, ginger-garlic paste and ground spices, then coating them in cracked whole spices before roasting. The ground spices imbue the meat with flavor while the whole spices add pungency and a wonderful crunch. At Adda, Mr. Pandya cooks these in a tandoor. But you can roast them in your oven, or cook them on the grill using indirect heat and a baking sheet. In either case, brushing the sizzling chicken skin with plenty of melted butter is the key to its rich taste and burnished crispness. —Melissa Clark

Featured in: For the Hottest Grilled Chicken, Double the Spices

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Ingredients

Yield:6 to 8 servings
  • 6whole, bone-in chicken legs (drumsticks with thighs attached, about 4½ pounds)
  • 2tablespoons finely grated garlic (about 6 large cloves)
  • 2tablespoons finely grated fresh ginger
  • 1tablespoon white vinegar
  • teaspoons ground cayenne, or to taste
  • teaspoons garam masala
  • 2teaspoons fine sea salt
  • ½cup plain whole milk yogurt
  • ½teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • ½teaspoon ground clove
  • ½teaspoon ground mace
  • ½teaspoon ground anise or fennel seeds
  • ½teaspoon ground black cardamom (optional)
  • ½teaspoon ground green cardamom
  • 2teaspoons cumin seeds
  • 2teaspoons coriander seeds
  • teaspoons red-pepper flakes
  • 3 to 4tablespoons melted salted butter, as needed for basting
  • Lime wedges, for serving
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (8 servings)

622 calories; 47 grams fat; 15 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 19 grams monounsaturated fat; 9 grams polyunsaturated fat; 4 grams carbohydrates; 1 gram dietary fiber; 1 gram sugars; 43 grams protein; 675 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Pop the joint on each leg: Grasp a drumstick in one hand and a thigh in the other, and bend the joint back until you hear a crack. This helps the leg cook more evenly.

  2. Step 2

    Using a small knife, make a slash in the meaty part of each drumstick and thigh twice or three times, going all the way to the bone.

  3. Step 3

    In a large bowl, stir together garlic, ginger, vinegar, cayenne, garam masala and salt. Keep half the mixture in the bowl and set aside; rub remaining mixture all over chicken, getting underneath the skin. Refrigerate for at least 20 minutes (or up to 2 hours) while you prepare the yogurt marinade.

  4. Step 4

    Stir yogurt into the large bowl with ginger-garlic mixture, then stir in black pepper, clove, mace, anise, black cardamom (if using) and green cardamom. Transfer spice-rubbed chicken to yogurt mixture, tossing gently to coat.

  5. Step 5

    Cover and refrigerate chicken for at least 6 hours, and preferably overnight.

  6. Step 6

    When ready to cook, prepare the grill for indirect heat. (If using a charcoal grill, mound coals to one side, allowing for an area of indirect heat. If using a gas grill, turn on only a few of the burners and leave the rest off.) Or heat oven to 450 degrees.

  7. Step 7

    Using a mortar and pestle, the flat side of a knife or a spice grinder for a very brief time, crack the cumin, coriander and red-pepper flakes but do not grind; you want a coarse texture here. Sprinkle spice mix onto chicken to coat each piece.

  8. Step 8

    Place a rimmed baking sheet on the unlit side of the grill or in the oven and let heat for 15 minutes. Carefully place chicken on the hot baking sheet and drizzle each piece with a little melted butter. Cover grill, if grilling. Let chicken cook for 25 to 35 minutes, drizzling with melted butter two or three times. The chicken is done when the skin is dark brown and the juices run clear when pricked with a knife.

  9. Step 9

    If you are grilling, you can sear the chicken over direct heat for 1 to 2 minutes per side just before serving to char the skin, but this is optional. Serve chicken on a platter, with lime wedges on the side.

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Ratings

4 out of 5
475 user ratings
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Comments

I think this is wonderful, but I think under-spiced to cater to so called "American" tastebuds. I think that most of those spices (except clove and mace) should be doubled for this dish, based on my following the recipe the first time.

Step 6 says, "Or heat oven to 450 degrees".

You can buy readymade garam masala in many spice stores, not necessarily Indian. It is indeed a pre-made mixture. Buy in small amounts so it stays fragrant. You may see Punjabi garam masala and Kashmiri garam masala; the latter has more fragrance from nutmeg etc but the Punjabi-ish version, slightly more fiery, is the most commonly found generic GM. Gujarati versions are "sweeter" and I wouldn't use it for this chicken. If you want to roast and grind your own GM, I like Madhur Jaffrey's recipes

If Melissa Clark adapted thus, her one major omission is removal of skin. If the skin is not removed, then the marinade does not penetrate the meat. Western adaptations that insist on keeping the skin on to keep the chicken juicy lose all the flavor in the meat. However but doing so, you can be super lax about cooking time and temp. The true brilliance is removing the skin. Marinating the meat and still having it be juicy. But not enough detail is provided to help the chef achieve this effect.

I make this with Cornish game hen as spice to flesh ratio is better. I use plain greek yogurt (the marinate is typically made with yogurt cheese). The signature spice of bhatti murg is yellow chilli powder (not red chilli powder)...you can order it online. Otherwise, good recipe!

I substituted low fat buttermilk for the yogurt and it worked well. Delicious!

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Credits

Adapted from Chintan Pandya, Adda Indian Canteen, New York City

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