Mapo Ragù

Updated Nov. 22, 2024

Mapo Ragù
Christopher Testani for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Spencer Richards.
Total Time
1 hour
Rating
5(4,280)
Comments
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This is my simple, everyday take on a dish developed at Momofuku Ssam Bar in Manhattan many years ago by the chefs David Chang and Tien Ho and their band of collaborators. It is almost literally a mashup: a meal that is kind of Korean, kind of Chinese, kind of Italian. If you don’t like spicy food, use miso instead of the gochujang and don’t use Sichuan peppercorns, which add a numbing, tingly pop to the fire. (If you like really spicy food, add dried chiles or hot pepper flakes to the recipe at the point you add the gochujang.) And if you want to make it even more luxe than it is already, follow the lead of Chang’s crew and stir 6 ounces of silken tofu into the sauce at the end. —Sam Sifton

Featured in: Not All Ragùs Are Italian

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Ingredients

Yield:4 to 6 servings
  • 3tablespoons neutral oil, like canola
  • 2large onions, peeled and sliced
  • Pinch of kosher salt, or to taste
  • 1pound ground pork
  • 4cloves garlic, peeled and chopped
  • 10-15 frozen cylindrical rice cakes (optional), or rice noodles, or pasta, or steamed rice
  • 1inch fresh ginger, peeled and chopped
  • 3tablespoons gochujang (Korean chili-bean paste)
  • 1tablespoon low-sodium soy sauce
  • 1tablespoon brown sugar
  • 2teaspoons Sichuan peppercorns (optional)
  • 1bunch kale or any hearty cooking greens, roughly chopped
  • 4scallions, thinly sliced, for garnish
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

510 calories; 24 grams fat; 7 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 12 grams monounsaturated fat; 4 grams polyunsaturated fat; 53 grams carbohydrates; 3 grams dietary fiber; 5 grams sugars; 19 grams protein; 491 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Heat the oil in a wok set over medium-high heat. When it shimmers, add the onions and the pinch of salt. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the onions have released their moisture and are starting to brown, approximately 10 minutes. Then turn the heat down to low, and continue to cook, stirring every few minutes, until they have turned golden brown and sweet, an additional 20 minutes or so.

  2. Step 2

    Tip the onions into a bowl, and return the wok to high heat over the stove. Add remaining tablespoon of oil, then the pork, and cook, breaking the meat up with a spoon, until it is just cooked, but not yet browning, approximately 10 minutes. Add the cooked meat to the reserved onions.

  3. Step 3

    If using the rice cakes, put a large pot of salted water over high heat, and bring to a boil.

  4. Step 4

    Return wok to stove over medium heat and cook the garlic and ginger in fat remaining from pork (add an extra splash of neutral oil if necessary). When the garlic and ginger soften, add gochujang, soy sauce, brown sugar and, if using, the Sichuan peppercorns. Add ½ cup to 1 cup of water, enough to loosen the gochujang and make a sauce, then return pork and onions to the wok and stir to combine. Adjust seasonings.

  5. Step 5

    Bring sauce to a simmer, and add the chopped greens, then stir to combine and cook until they have started to soften, approximately 5 minutes.

  6. Step 6

    If using rice cakes, place them in the boiling water for 3 to 5 minutes to soften, then drain and add to the sauce. (If not, serve the ragù with steamed rice, rice noodles or pasta.) Garnish with the sliced scallions.

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Ratings

5 out of 5
4,280 user ratings
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Comments

This dish was a bit too sweet for my Chinese tastebuds. The caramelized onions and gochujang are sweet enough on their own; next time I would omit the brown sugar and add in an extra tablespoon of low-sodium soy sauce for a more pleasant sweet/salty/spicy balance.

Rob, that's not a stupid question. The rice cakes you want here are the kind sold in Korean markets -- glutinous rice that's been mashed into stickiness then formed into various shapes. I like the cylindrical ones best for this recipe. The wonderful Maanchi can teach you much more: http://www.maangchi.com/recipes/ricecake.

his is very similar to a dish I learned while stationed in the Philippines. The difference is that instead of using greens I was taught to use thinly juliened green beans (I now buy these frozen) and shredded cabbage. Served over steamed rice and at times rolled into rice wrappers and deep fried. Very delicious and nourishing.

This was great and easy. Used Dandelion Greens because all other greens at store looked sad. It was great. Omitted sugar per comments, otherwise followed recipe. Oh--we found (as usual) everything enhanced by shoyu at table, to taste.

This is excellent! BUT the instructions aren’t great. Yes, I read it through before cooking, but when assembling ingredients, there’s no indication to separate the oil measurements. If using a chopped pepper, it should have been added with the garlic and ginger. Caramelizing that many onions takes longer. Regardless, I will know for next time and it was still delicious!

Love this recipe— uncomplicated prep but complex and delicious flavor. I agree with previous commenters to skip the sugar as it’s not needed. I am not a numbing Szechuan pepper lover but red chile flakes were perfect. Definitely add the silken tofu. Pro tip: if you’re a umami-seeking palate, add fish sauce as a light condiment at the table for the perfect balance. Thanks NYT and Sam Sifton!

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