New England Roast Turkey

New England Roast Turkey
Andrew Scrivani for The New York Times
Total Time
4½ hours, plus brining
Rating
4(323)
Comments
Read comments

This adaptation of an old Yankee Magazine recipe for classic New England roast turkey is solid and unfancy, the sort that has adorned tables from Portsmouth north for generations. Old-line New Englanders may be tempted to soak an old cotton button-down dress shirt in butter and drape it over the bird for the first two hours. But this is not necessary. —Sam Sifton

Featured in: The United States of Thanksgiving

  • or to save this recipe.

  • Subscriber benefit: Give recipes to anyone

    As a subscriber, you have 10 gift recipes to give each month. Anyone can view them - even nonsubscribers. Learn more.

  • Share this recipe

  • Print this recipe

Advertisement


Ingredients

Yield:12 or more servings
  • 112- to 14-pound turkey
  • cups kosher salt, more as needed
  • 1cup white sugar
  • 3bay leaves
  • 1tablespoon black peppercorns, cracked, more as needed
  • 3sprigs each fresh rosemary, thyme and sage
  • 1large yellow onion, peeled and quartered
  • 2ribs of celery, roughly chopped
  • 2carrots, peeled and roughly chopped
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (12 servings)

588 calories; 20 grams fat; 5 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 6 grams monounsaturated fat; 5 grams polyunsaturated fat; 22 grams carbohydrates; 2 grams dietary fiber; 18 grams sugars; 76 grams protein; 1261 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

Powered by

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Rinse turkey under cold water and place on a rack in its roasting pan while you make the brine.

  2. Step 2

    For the brine, combine salt, sugar, bay leaves, pepper and herbs with 2½ gallons water in a pot or cooler large enough to hold turkey comfortably. Stir until salt and sugar dissolve. Put turkey in brine and refrigerate or ice overnight, at least 12 hours.

  3. Step 3

    When ready to cook, heat oven to 425 degrees. Remove bird from brine, drain well and pat very dry with paper towels. Discard brine. Set turkey, breast side up, on a roasting rack set into a large roasting pan. Season with salt and pepper, then fill the cavity with onion, celery and carrots. Fold wings under the bird and tie its legs together with butcher’s twine. Roast for 30 minutes.

  4. Step 4

    Reduce heat to 350 degrees and roast approximately 3 hours more, basting bird every 30 minutes with drippings and tenting it with foil if skin is turning too dark, until an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh without touching bone registers 165 degrees. Transfer to a cutting board or platter and allow to rest at least 30 minutes before carving.

Private Notes

Leave a Private Comment on this recipe and see it here.

Ratings

4 out of 5
323 user ratings
Your rating

or to rate this recipe.

Have you cooked this?

or to mark this recipe as cooked.

Comments

I roast a whole chicken once a week and stuff the cavity with the same mixture (plus half a lemon). They are not attractive so I don't serve them but I leave them in the cavity until the bird goes for its swan song - chicken soup. Those roasted vegetables bolster the flavor of the stock. Take them out if you must but save them for the soup-making.

It's never been a problem for me. I brine all day Wednesday and remove it Wednesday night. Then place it in the refrigerator to let the skin dry and pull taut.
The bird is crispy and meat tender, perfect each time.

16 hours is fine. In fact you can brine it anytime before cooking it, there's nothing special about pulling right out of the brine and putting it in the oven. In fact I like to pull it out of the brine on Wednesday night and let it dry overnight in the refrigerator.
One note: boil the brine and refrigerate it overnight. That way any sugar you have in the brine is dissolved, not suspended like it would be if you made it the way the article prescribes.

we made this for Easter 2025. Always a winner but this time we added a dozen star anise to the brine. a nice extra spice

I use butter-soaked cheesecloth instead of an old shirt.

This was an amazing recipe. So good! Tasty and delicious.

Private comments are only visible to you.

Credits

Adapted from Yankee Magazine

or to save this recipe.