Advertisement

Fluke au Gratin

Published June 20, 2021

Fluke au Gratin
David Malosh for The New York Times. Food stylist: Maggie Ruggiero. Prop stylist: Sophia Pappas.
Total Time
30 minutes
Rating
4(1,147)
Comments
Read comments

This is a very old recipe, taken from the kitchen of Henri’s in Lynbrook, N.Y., opened by an extravagant French restaurateur named Henri Charpentier in 1910. It asks for flounder, known on Long Island as fluke, but you could make it with cod or haddock or halibut, with freshwater trout or catfish, with any mild-flavored fish. It’s an elegant and really quite simple preparation, the fish fillets baked on top of and beneath a butter sauce cooked with chopped shallots, garlic, chives, parsley and minced mushrooms, brightened with lemon juice and white wine, and with bread crumbs, sliced mushrooms and dots of butter strewn across the top. You can make the sauce in the morning, if you like, and assemble the dish for the oven just before dinner, making it a breeze for weeknight entertaining. But it’s no stretch to do it all, as Charpentier might have said, “à la minute.” —Sam Sifton

Featured in: The Taste of Summer

  • or to save this recipe.

  • Subscriber benefit: Give recipes to anyone

    As a subscriber, you have 10 gift recipes to give each month. Anyone can view them - even nonsubscribers. Learn more.

  • Share this recipe

  • Print this recipe


Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • 4tablespoons unsalted butter, plus more for greasing
  • 1small shallot, peeled and minced
  • 1garlic clove, peeled and minced
  • 2tablespoons minced button mushrooms, plus ½ cup thinly sliced button mushrooms
  • 1tablespoon minced chives
  • 1tablespoon minced parsley, plus 1 tablespoon roughly chopped parsley for garnish
  • ¼cup plus 2 tablespoons white wine
  • 1tablespoon white wine vinegar
  • 1teaspoon lemon juice
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 to 1½pounds fluke, flounder, sole or other mild, white-fleshed fish fillets
  • cup dried bread crumbs
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

303 calories; 14 grams fat; 8 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 4 grams monounsaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 10 grams carbohydrates; 1 gram dietary fiber; 2 grams sugars; 30 grams protein; 482 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

Powered by

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Heat oven to 425 degrees. In a medium skillet, melt 2 tablespoons of the butter over medium-high heat. When it foams, add the shallot, garlic, minced mushrooms, chives and parsley; stir to combine. Sauté until the garlic starts to toast and turn golden, about 2 to 3 minutes.

  2. Step 2

    Stir in ¼ cup of the wine, the vinegar and lemon juice. Let cook until the liquid is reduced by half, stirring frequently, about 2 to 3 minutes. Season to taste with salt and pepper.

  3. Step 3

    Butter a casserole or baking dish large enough to accommodate the fillets of fish in one even layer, and spoon half the sautéed mushroom mixture into it. Arrange the fillets on top, season them with salt and pepper, and cover with the sliced mushrooms.

  4. Step 4

    Stir the remaining 2 tablespoons of wine into the sautéed mushroom mixture, and drizzle it evenly over the sliced mushrooms. Sprinkle the bread crumbs over the top of the dish. Cut the remaining 2 tablespoons butter into small pieces, and dot over the top.

  5. Step 5

    Roast until the top is golden and the fish is opaque and flaky, about 10 to 12 minutes. Garnish with remaining parsley.

Private Notes

Leave a Private Comment on this recipe and see it here.

Advertisement

Ratings

4 out of 5
1,147 user ratings
Your rating

or to rate this recipe.

Have you cooked this?

or to mark this recipe as cooked.

Comments

Having just purchased one lb. of very fresh filet of sole, I had to try this. The result may have been a work of art. However I did triple the amount of shallots, garlic, minced mushrooms, (green onions), and parsley. I doubled the amount of wine (used dry sherry) and vinegar. The use of minced mushrooms clued me in that this be something special on the order of a Beef Wellington. I cook every day. One of the best dishes I’ve made in years.

An easy way to dot bread crumb topping with butter is to grate a frozen stick of butter over the topping.

Au gratin can be grated cheese, or breadcrumbs, or both. It's properly used in this recipe. I love the simplicity and purity of the ingredients. It's a wonderful entree. If anyone wants to add some grated cheese, nothing wrong with that...go ahead, but most French cooks would not.

Really good- made full amount of stuff but way less breadcrumbs on top, and two pieces of fish that were 5-7oz each. Served over wild rice..

I love this recipe. We live in fluke country and this celebrates this local fish. Five stars.

This is delicious! I used halibut because it’s easier to find out here on the Upper Left Coast. Subbed olive oil for butter because we have to limit dairy and used garlic bread crumbs from leftover garlic bread. And I second doubling the sauce. This is now in my kitchen journal because I don’t want to forget about it.

Private comments are only visible to you.

Credits

Adapted from Henri Charpentier, Henri’s, Lynbrook, N.Y.

or to save this recipe.