Cantonese Noodle Soup
Updated Sept. 15, 2025

- Total Time
- 1 hour 30 minutes
- Prep Time
- 10 minutes
- Cook Time
- 1 hour 20 minutes
- Rating
- Comments
- Read comments
Ingredients
- 8ounces boneless, skinless chicken (dark or white meat), sliced
- 1¼teaspoons fine sea salt, more to taste
- Pinch of sugar
- 1pound rice noodles or Chinese egg noodles
- 4cups chicken broth
- 1pound leafy bok choy or choy sum, thinly sliced
- 2tablespoons chopped pickled mustard greens, rinsed very well (optional)
- ½teaspoon oyster sauce, more to taste (optional)
- 4scallions, thinly sliced
- ⅓cup cilantro, leaves and tender stems
- Chile oil or chile crisp (optional)
Preparation
- Step 1
Season the chicken all over with ¼ teaspoon salt and the sugar. Refrigerate for at least an hour or overnight.
- Step 2
Bring a large pot of water to a boil to cook the noodles. Add noodles and cook, according to package instructions, until just done. Drain or use tongs to transfer to a colander.
- Step 3
Using the same pot, bring the chicken stock, 4 cups water and remaining 1 teaspoon salt to a simmer. Add the chicken and let simmer until the chicken is cooked through, 5 to 10 minutes. Add the bok choy, pickles if using, and oyster sauce, stirring well, and cook until the bok choy is tender, 5 to 7 minutes. Taste and add more salt or oyster sauce, if needed.
- Step 4
Divide the noodles among bowls and ladle broth, chicken and vegetables over them. Top with scallions and cilantro. Serve with chile oil or crisp if you like.
Private Notes
Comments
This is a great recipe. I browned some fresh shiitakes at the beginning of Step 3 and added a sheet of kombu and a couple of dried shiitakes to the broth that I found when looking for my oyster sauce just for a little boost of umami. Also (and this may be a personal preference), if you are planning on having leftovers, I would only add the amount of bok choy you plan on eating that night. It's easy enough to add more when you are reheating and it doesn't break down as much.
All of the ingredients are readily available in any Asian food market. This is super-easy to make, and very delicious. I threw in a few chicken wontons (available at Costco) in addition to the Chinese egg noodles. This reminds me of the soup that I regularly ate at Great New York Noodletown in NYC.
i learned to make this from my old BF in my 20s, except he used char siu for the protein. i still make it occasionally for my daughter, telling her it's comfort food.
Ingredients list notes chicken broth, but Step 3 says stock. I’m assuming stock is the better option??
With dried Chinese egg noodles in the pantry (available at any Asian Market), frozen roast chicken and a jar of chicken bouillon, this dish can come together in 15 minutes. Add the bok choy at the last minute so it doesn’t overcook. Adding sesame oil, light and dark soy sauce and miso after turning off the heat adds depth.
I had to scale this down to two servings and substituted sauerkraut for pickled mustard greens, as the latter is nearly impossible to find and I didn't want to make batch from scratch. Sauerkraut was the recommended substitute according to several sources. I had some cooked chicken thighs that I used instead of cooking them as described in the recipe. Bottom line, inexpensive, quick, easy, delicious and reheats well. I recommend gently reheating it in a sauce pan rather than a microwave.