Nurungji (Scorched Rice)

Published July 30, 2025

Nurungji (Scorched Rice)
Linda Xiao for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Monica Pierini
Total Time
5 minutes
Rating
5(26)
Comments
Read comments

People forget that rice isn’t just a blank canvas; it has a unique flavor all its own, whether it’s jasmine, basmati or sushi rice, or any other kind you and your family love. Scorching it helps you taste its nuance. Also known as socarrat in Spanish cuisine (when it crisps on the bottom of a paella pan) or tahdig (in Persian households), among many other names, scorched rice is a natural byproduct of cooking rice in a pot over fire. This simple recipe extends the life of leftover rice to achieve that crisp, tender rice, a lovely treat that doesn’t require the time it takes to tenderize uncooked grains.

Featured in: The Rice Hack That Fuels My Family

  • or to save this recipe.

  • Subscriber benefit: Give recipes to anyone

    As a subscriber, you have 10 gift recipes to give each month. Anyone can view them - even nonsubscribers. Learn more.

  • Share this recipe

  • Print this recipe

Advertisement


Ingredients

  • Fresh or day-old cooked short- or medium-grain or sticky white rice
Ingredient Substitution Guide

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Add enough fresh or day-old cooked white rice to fill a dry nonstick skillet, packing it down into a layer about ½-inch tall. Drizzle 1 tablespoon water evenly over the rice. Cook over medium-low, undisturbed, until the bottom of the rice is nicely browned and releases on its own, 15 to 20 minutes.

  2. Step 2

    When you shake the pan, the rice “pancake” should slide around as one entity, smelling toasty and fragrant. Then, either with a big spatula or a confident toss of the pan, flip the pancake to lightly crisp the other side, about 5 minutes. The longer you toast the rice, the drier the inside will get and the crunchier the crust will be.

Private Notes

Leave a Private Comment on this recipe and see it here.

Ratings

5 out of 5
26 user ratings
Your rating

or to rate this recipe.

Have you cooked this?

or to mark this recipe as cooked.

Comments

This recipe reminded me of the fantastic "Sizzling Rice Soup" I used to order every time at "Hong Fat's" Chinese restaurant in Manhattan many decades ago. As far as I could tell (there was a slight language barrier :-), it was this fantastic broth, served just this side of boiling, with the broken up and slightly burnt scrapings from yesterday's rice pot thrown in just before serving, Yum!

This treatment of rice is known in Chinese cooking as “guo ba” (锅巴) and, as in Iran, is scraped from the bottom of the cooking pot and given to kids as a treat… and not so incidentally to bribe them out of the way of meal prep.

I do this with leftover risotto. It comes out delicious and crunchy.

Yes Made with pretty dried out brown jasmine rice. Used olive oil, added the tablespoon of water, and sprinkled with salt. It browned beautifully in far less than 15 minutes, more like 3-5 minutes. I flipped it over easily. Unfortunately, I cooked it too long on the other side. It browned beautifully but no soft rice in the middle. It was more like a rice cracker so I sprinkled it with more salt and ate it by hand. It was delicious! I might use it as a canapé cracker for the future.

Has anybody tried this with brown rice? Does it work?

@Koko The Talking Ape Yes, I made this with brown jasmine rice and it works great.

I loved reading this thing for overcooked crunchy rice! I am a 70+ half Chinese woman, and I discovered when I was about eight that when the pot of rice was left on the stove too long, the bottom got a bit crunchy. I absolutely loved rice that underwent this accident, having no idea it was a "thing" in many cultures. I would often sneak into the kitchen and turn up the burner on the simmering rice while my mother's back was turned. What a treat!

Private comments are only visible to you.

or to save this recipe.