Mayo-Roasted Thanksgiving Turkey With Gravy
Updated Dec. 16, 2024

- Total Time
- About 2 hours, plus overnight dry-brining
- Rating
- Comments
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Ingredients
- 1(10- to 14-pound) whole turkey, backbone removed, neck, giblets and backbone reserved for the gravy (see Tips)
- ½cup kosher salt (such as Diamond Crystal) or 6 tablespoons coarse salt (such as Morton’s)
- 2celery ribs, diced
- 1large onion, diced
- 1large carrot, diced
- 1½cups mayonnaise (such as Hellmann’s or Best Foods)
- 1cup loosely packed fresh parsley leaves, stems reserved
- ½cup loosely packed fresh sage leaves, stems reserved
- 2tablespoons fresh thyme or oregano leaves, stems reserved
- 2scallions, roughly chopped
- 1lemon, zested
- Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
- 2teaspoons neutral oil, such as vegetable, light olive oil or canola
- 2celery ribs, roughly chopped
- 1large onion, diced
- 1large carrot, roughly chopped
- Reserved backbone and any neck or giblets from the turkey, roughly chopped
- 1½quarts homemade or store-bought low-sodium chicken or turkey stock
- Reserved herb stems from the Herb Mayo
- 2bay leaves
- ¼cup all-purpose flour
- 4tablespoons unsalted butter
- 1tablespoon soy sauce
For the Turkey
For the Herb Mayo (see Tips)
For the Gravy
Preparation
- Step 1
Dry-brine the turkey: Pat the turkey dry with paper towels. Carefully loosen the skin from the breast of the turkey — going in through the neck may be easier here — until you can slide your hand between the skin and the meat. Season each turkey breast with 1 teaspoon salt, spreading it as evenly as possible with your hands. Sprinkle the remaining salt evenly over every surface of the turkey. Place the turkey skin-side up on a rimmed sheet pan, and refrigerate, uncovered, for 12 to 24 hours.
- Step 2
While the turkey dry-brines, make the herb mayo: In a tall container just wide enough to fit the head of a hand blender (or using a regular blender or food processor), combine the mayonnaise with the parsley, sage, thyme or oregano, scallions, lemon zest and 1 tablespoon water. Season generously with salt and pepper. Use the hand blender to blend until it all forms a relatively smooth, pale-green sauce. Transfer to a sealed container until ready to use. You should have about 1¾ cups of herb mayo. (You can make the mayo in advance up to a week and keep it in the fridge.)
- Step 3
Roast the turkey: Take the turkey out of the refrigerator to let it rest as the oven heats. Adjust oven rack to lower-middle position and heat the oven to 425 degrees for a 10- to 12-pound bird or 400 degrees for a 12- to 14-pound bird. Line a sheet pan with aluminum foil. Scatter the diced celery, onion and carrot over it. Place a cooling rack directly on top of the vegetables, then place the turkey on top, skin-side down.
- Step 4
With your hands, slather ½ cup of the herb-mayo mixture over the exposed side of the turkey, making sure to lightly coat every surface. Flip the turkey skin-side up. Spread the legs out to the sides (they should remain skin-side up) and tuck the wing tips behind the breast. With your hands, spread a couple of tablespoons of the herb mayo between the skin and meat of the breast. Generously slather the rest of the turkey with the herb mayo, getting it into every crack and crevice. (Reserve any remaining herb mayo for your day-after-Thanksgiving sandwiches.)
- Step 5
Transfer the turkey to the oven and roast until the breast meat registers 150 degrees at its coolest point (typically the deepest point of the breast next to the breastbone) and the thigh and leg meat register at least 165 degrees at their coolest point (typically the center of the joint between the drumstick and thigh or thigh and hip), 80 to 90 minutes, rotating halfway through. (You may want to start checking the turkey’s internal temperature after about 1 hour.) If any of the skin starts to darken too much during roasting, tent darker areas loosely with aluminum foil. Remove from oven, transfer to a cutting board, and let it rest.
- Step 6
While the turkey cooks, make the gravy: Heat the oil in a large saucepan over high until lightly smoking. Add the celery, onion, carrot and turkey parts, and cook, stirring occasionally, until lightly browned, about 15 minutes. Add the stock, herb stems and bay leaves. Bring to a simmer and cook gently until reduced by about half, or until the turkey is done.
- Step 7
After removing the turkey from the oven, strain the stock mixture through a fine-mesh strainer into a large bowl. Tilt and strain any collected liquids from the turkey-roasting tray into the same bowl. Discard the vegetables at the bottom of the tray. Skim off and discard most of the excess fat from the liquid.
- Step 8
Heat the flour and butter in a medium saucepan over medium, stirring constantly with a whisk until the mixture is golden brown. Ladle the stock mixture into the saucepan, about a ½ cup at a time, whisking until smooth after each addition. Once all the stock is added, bring the gravy to a simmer until your desired consistency, stir in the soy sauce and season to taste with salt and pepper.
- Step 9
Carve and serve the turkey with the gravy.
- If spatchcocking intimidates, you can cook the turkey whole. Place a baking stone or steel directly on an oven rack set in the lowest position when heating your oven in Step 4. (Let it preheat for at least 45 minutes.) Place the whole turkey, breast-side up on the rimmed baking sheet. Roast as directed in Step 6 for 30 minutes, then reduce heat to 350 degrees, and continue roasting, tenting with aluminum foil if the skin starts brown too quickly, until the breast meat registers 150 degrees at its coolest point and the thigh and leg meat register at least 165 degrees at their coolest point, another 80 to 100 minutes. Remove from oven, transfer turkey to a cutting board as soon as you can handle it, then continue recipe as directed from Step 7.
- You can make the herb mayo from scratch, if you like. In a tall container just wide enough to fit the head of a hand blender, combine 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard, 3 medium garlic cloves, 1 whole egg, and the zest and juice of 1 lemon. Top with 1 cup neutral oil, such as vegetable, light olive oil or canola, so that the oil forms a distinct layer. Place the head of a hand blender firmly at the bottom of the container. (The garlic cloves should be entirely within the business-end of the blender.) Turn on the blender and, over the course of 15 seconds, slowly pull it up through the oil. A thick, stable mayonnaise should form. Remove the blender, shaking off most of the excess mayonnaise back into the jar. Proceed with the recipe.
Private Notes
Comments
Doesn't leaving the dry brine on the turkey while cooking cause it to be too salty? Should we wipe down or rinse it before applying the herb mayonnaise?
Another tip: if you plan to insert a probe to monitor the bird's temperature, insert it into the thickest part of the breast, instead of the thigh as you normally would. Spatchcoking makes the breast the thickest part of the bird, and I have found it takes longer for the breast to reach done-ness than the thigh.
Spring-loaded poultry shears make short work of taking out that backbone. I made sure that I purchased poultry shears that come apart for thorough cleaning.
This was so easy, the worst part was removing the backbone. Plus it fits in my smaller top oven so the bottom one is open for sides!
Herby butter is awesome. I used it on other foods.
Is there a difference when using low-fat versus normal mayo?