Samgyetang (Ginseng Chicken Soup)

Samgyetang (Ginseng Chicken Soup)
Andrew Scrivani for The New York Times
Total Time
1¼ hours, plus soaking time for rice
Rating
4(81)
Comments
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This is a traditional Korean soup consumed on the hottest days of summer. Fancier Korean restaurants will often add extra medicinal herbs and aromatics, but the home-cooked, mom-approved samgyetang that Koreans know best has six indispensable ingredients: chicken, garlic, scallions, glutinous rice, ginseng (fresh is preferred) and dried red dates (jujubes). The last three items may be hard to find, but every Korean grocery stocks them. Many shops even sell samgyetang-stuffing kits, which come with a small packet of rice, a couple of dried jujubes and a nub of dried ginseng, with some brands offering additional, often arcanely named aromatics (like milkvetch root or acanthopanax) to fortify the broth. The soup is normally prepared for one, with a single small chicken or Cornish hen served whole in boiling broth. We doubled the recipe to feed two, but it can be easily halved.

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Ingredients

Yield:2 servings
  • ½cup glutinous (sweet) rice
  • 2ginseng roots (fresh or dried)
  • 4small dried red dates (jujubes), pitted
  • 2Cornish hens, 1 to 1½ pounds each
  • 1teaspoon coarse kosher salt, more to taste
  • 8cloves garlic, peeled
  • 4scallions, white parts sliced, green parts finely chopped
Ingredient Substitution Guide

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Rinse the rice, then cover it with water and soak for at least 2 hours, or overnight. At the same time, soak the ginseng (if using dried; there's no need to soak fresh) and the red dates, separately.

  2. Step 2

    When rice, dried ginseng and jujubes have finished soaking, drain and rinse them. Remove the giblets from the hens and rub about ½ teaspoon coarse salt all over each, inside the cavity and underneath the skin.

  3. Step 3

    Put a couple of spoonfuls of soaked rice into each cavity, then add the ginseng root, jujubes and garlic, and finish stuffing with more rice. Some cooks truss the birds, but the rice will expand during cooking and keep most of the stuffing inside the cavity.

  4. Step 4

    Place the two hens and any remaining rice in a pot just big enough to hold them both. Add the white parts of the scallions. Fill the pot with 8 cups water or more, if needed, to cover most of the chicken.

  5. Step 5

    Cover, bring to a boil, then lower heat and simmer gently for 1 hour, until the meat falls easily off the bone.

  6. Step 6

    Transfer each chicken to a large soup bowl and add the broth. Sprinkle chopped green scallions on top, and salt to taste at the table.

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Ratings

4 out of 5
81 user ratings
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Comments

After traditional Jewish style chicken soup, this recipe is my favorite bird broth. Followed it with the NYT Blueberry Galette for dessert, which I baked in a tart pan. Instant relief from Trump fatigue. Of course, the wine also helped a lot.

Do watch Maangchi Kim's video (link is in the article) for 2 dipping sauces to serve with this dish and she also recommends serving with kimchee.

am surprised nyt foodies have been slow to review this. maybe the sight of a whole fowl in a bowl is off-putting? this is simple as can be and truly delicious. it's very mild some some may be tempted to add red pepper flakes or hot oil, but it's certainly different!

Used a kit of herbs my Korean friend gave me. I soaked the rice in warm water for an hour and it cooked just fine. Add a few slices of ginger next time.

As a Korean American, I love seeing my food represented on NYT! I followed this recipe this time which was a little different than previous times I’ve made this. This recipe called for salting the chicken, which I did and let sit for a couple hours while the rice was soaking. This helped the chicken get incredibly tender but next time I will use less salt. I like to under salt the soup and let people add while eating. I used sweet brown rice which is more satisfying and hearty to me than white.

I just made this because of my Korean food lust, but I actually found it rather boring. Dipping sauces from Maangchi's cookbook were nice, but the broth and the hens were nothing special; And the ginseng cost me $14 at $99 per pound. Wow! I'll try it again to be sure though.

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