Barmbrack (Irish Sweet Bread)

Barmbrack (Irish Sweet Bread)
Danny Ghitis for The New York Times
Total Time
2 hours
Rating
4(173)
Comments
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This traditional Irish sweet bread is known as barmbrack, or bairin breac in Gaelic, or speckled loaf, since it is run through with raisins. This is a perfect bread for breakfast or tea, spread with good butter, toasted or not. The recipe has been adapted slightly from one by the well-known Irish cookbook author Rachel Allen; her original calls for chopped candied peel instead of citrus zest, and fast-rising yeast instead of dry active yeast. —David Tanis

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Ingredients

Yield:1 loaf
  • 1teaspoon dry active yeast
  • cup/158 milliliters lightly warmed milk
  • 1egg, beaten
  • 1⅔cups/214 grams all-purpose flour, plus flour for dusting
  • ¼teaspoon cinnamon
  • ¼teaspoon clove
  • ¼teaspoon mace
  • ½teaspoon salt
  • 2tablespoons/28 grams unsalted butter, softened, more for greasing pan
  • ¼cup/50 grams granulated sugar
  • ½cup/75 grams golden raisins
  • ½cup/75 grams black raisins
  • ½cup/75 grams currants
  • 1teaspoon grated lemon zest
  • 1teaspoon grated orange zest
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (8 servings)

256 calories; 4 grams fat; 2 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 1 gram monounsaturated fat; 0 grams polyunsaturated fat; 51 grams carbohydrates; 2 grams dietary fiber; 25 grams sugars; 5 grams protein; 172 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a small bowl, whisk the yeast and milk together. Leave it to bubble slowly in a warm spot 10 minutes, then whisk in the beaten egg.

  2. Step 2

    In a large mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer, put the flour, cinnamon, clove, mace, salt, butter and sugar. Mix well, incorporating butter with fingertips (or paddle, if using mixer) until absorbed.

  3. Step 3

    Pour the yeast-milk-egg mixture into the flour mixture and stir with a wooden spoon (or dough hook, with mixer).

  4. Step 4

    When the dough begins to come together, add the raisins, currants, lemon zest and orange zest, then mix to combine. It will be somewhat sticky dough. Dust lightly with flour, turn out onto a floured surface and knead for a few minutes until the dough feels smooth. Pat dough into a rectangle.

  5. Step 5

    Butter a loaf pan and lay in the dough, pushing down so dough covers bottom of pan. Stretch plastic wrap loosely over pan and put in a warm place, covered with a kitchen towel, for about an hour, until doubled in size. Uncover.

  6. Step 6

    Heat oven to 350 degrees and center a rack in the oven. Bake loaf on the centered rack for 45 minutes, until well browned. Carefully tip the loaf out of the pan onto a cooling rack. To tell whether it's done, thump the bottom of the loaf with your fingertips; it should sound hollow. Let cool to room temperature before slicing, if possible.

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Ratings

4 out of 5
173 user ratings
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Comments

Originally, barmbrack had mostly caraway seeds, and later, after 1930, currants steeped in tea (or anything, Irish whiskey, for instance). Candied peel was added next, zest was not an option, neither were golden raisins.

Sweet breads like this were always baked in a round cake pan, not a bread pan.

The bread was originally raised with ale yeast (barm-brack) the leftover hops liquid from brewing ale.

In most of the Irish recipes for barmbrack which I've seen, the fruit is marinated overnight in tea. This gives the bread a rather darker colour than in the photo, as well as a rather interesting flavour.

Wish I had read all the notes folks submitted. I do like Tannis' comments and historical backgrounds, but, this is the last Tannis recipe I prepare. I'm a fair cook, and have tried at least a half dozen of his recipes, all of which were off somehow. I thought it was me. Respectfully suggest that someone on NY Times Food staff test the recipes beforehand. No pan size? Really. Dough far too wet to handle. And so on ...

I made a gluten free version of this bread. I add a tsp of baking powder and 2 tsp of guar or xanthan gum. I baked it in an 8x4 loaf pan and it turned out nicely.

I think I added too much flour when I kneaded the sticky mess dough. It's now been two hours and the dough hasn't doubled in size so I am debating whether to wait longer, just bake it, or toss it in the trash. Perhaps this recipe was too much for the queen of the no-knead recipe?

I had the same problem as many others. Very soupy dough. When I tried to knead it I kept adding flour but it never reached a nice bread dough consistency. I am still waiting for it to double in size and it has been over an hour. I think I will stick to traditional barmbrack which is not made with yeast.

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Credits

Adapted from Rachel Allen

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