Spaghetti al Limone With Shrimp

Updated March 13, 2025

Spaghetti al Limone With Shrimp
David Malosh for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
25 minutes
Rating
4(2,964)
Comments
Read comments

There are many interpretations of the classic Italian pasta dish, spaghetti al limone, or spaghetti with lemon. Some call for an Alfredo-like sauce made with heavy cream, butter and Parmesan, while others rely on just olive oil, lemon juice, Parmesan and starchy pasta water. This particular recipe, which adds sautéed shrimp, white wine and fresh tarragon to the mix, leans toward the simpler preparation. Without the addition of heavy cream, the sauce has a brighter lemon flavor, which works beautifully with the delicate brininess of the shrimp. Tarragon adds a fragrant note and a bit of complexity to an otherwise fairly straightforward dish. Finally, if there were a time to spring for freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano, this would be it. In an uncomplicated recipe like this one, the quality of each ingredient is paramount.

  • or to save this recipe.

  • Subscriber benefit: Give recipes to anyone

    As a subscriber, you have 10 gift recipes to give each month. Anyone can view them - even nonsubscribers. Learn more.

  • Share this recipe

  • Print this recipe

Advertisement


Ingredients

Yield:6 servings
  • Kosher salt (such as Diamond Crystal) and black pepper
  • 1pound spaghetti
  • 1pound large shrimp (18 to 20 count), peeled and deveined, tails on or off 
  • ¼cup olive oil
  • 2lemons, zested (about 1½ packed tablespoons), plus 3 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 1tablespoon chopped fresh tarragon, plus more for serving
  • ½cup dry white wine
  • 3tablespoons cold unsalted butter, diced
  • ¾cup freshly grated Parmesan
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

569 calories; 21 grams fat; 8 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 10 grams monounsaturated fat; 2 grams polyunsaturated fat; 59 grams carbohydrates; 3 grams dietary fiber; 2 grams sugars; 32 grams protein; 506 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

Powered by

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Bring a large pot of salted water to boil. Add the spaghetti and cook according to package directions until al dente. Scoop out 1 cup of the cooking liquid, then drain the pasta and set aside.

  2. Step 2

    While the pasta cooks, pat the shrimp dry and season them with salt and black pepper. Combine the olive oil, lemon zest (setting a few pinches aside for serving) and tarragon in a large skillet set over medium heat. When the oil begins to sizzle, cook for 1 more minute, until the zest and tarragon are fragrant but not browned.

  3. Step 3

    Add the shrimp to the skillet and spread into an even layer. Cook for about 90 seconds on each side, or until just cooked through. Transfer the shrimp to a plate and set aside.

  4. Step 4

    Add the wine, 1 teaspoon salt and a few grinds of black pepper to the skillet, and bring to a simmer, scraping any browned bits from the pan. Cook until the wine has reduced by about half, then set aside, off the heat, until the pasta has finished cooking.

  5. Step 5

    Add the cooked pasta and reserved pasta water to the skillet. Cook over medium-low heat for 2 to 3 minutes, tossing often, until the liquid that has collected at the bottom of the skillet has reduced slightly. (The sauce should still be fairly loose at this point.)

  6. Step 6

    Off the heat, add the butter and ½ cup Parmesan, sprinkling the cheese evenly over the pasta. Toss until the butter and cheese are melted and the sauce is smooth. Add the lemon juice and remaining ¼ cup Parmesan, and toss until the sauce is thick and smooth.

  7. Step 7

    Add the shrimp, toss, then season with more salt and black pepper to taste. Divide among shallow bowls and garnish with chopped fresh tarragon, lemon zest and black pepper.

Private Notes

Leave a Private Comment on this recipe and see it here.

Ratings

4 out of 5
2,964 user ratings
Your rating

or to rate this recipe.

Have you cooked this?

or to mark this recipe as cooked.

Comments

The no cheese with seafood pasta is born out of the historic reality that places with fishing economies did not have the same access to cheese as those meat/dairy based inland areas. Lack of cheese kept it out of the seafood home cooking and lack of fresh seafood kept inland dishes cheese, or cheese and meat based. Today, modern Italians will mix available ingredients in 'untraditional' but exciting ways as shown in this great recipie.

The same quantity of dried tarragon was fine with this, though I can see how fresh would be extra nice. The recipe serves three people if two of them are tall, hungry men and one of those men is an adolescent who has spent the day in dance practice. There is a small amount left over.

Have a similar recipe and add a few tablespoons of capers to it.

I followed the recipe precisely, and the results were absolutely delicious. I wouldn’t change a thing except to add more shrimp. The silky sauce is creamy and lemony. This recipe is a keeper!

Seafood and cheese? Coquille St. Jacques is lucious.

I made this exactly as written and wouldn’t change a single thing. It was a good dish for a dinner party - had my mise en place and was able to chat thru the short active cooking time. Easy recipe that really hits the spot and tastes impressive too!

Private comments are only visible to you.

or to save this recipe.