Classic Birthday Cake

Updated Feb. 29, 2024

Classic Birthday Cake
Craig Lee for The New York Times
Total Time
About 1 hour 15 minutes plus chilling
Rating
4(2,248)
Comments
Read comments

A birthday cake needn't be elaborate. A few layers of tender yellow cake and creamy chocolate frosting will do the trick. In this version of the classic pairing, brown sugar and buttermilk provide a sophisticated flavor to the cake, and sour cream adds a slight tang to the chocolate frosting. It’s worth noting that both the cake and frosting can be made ahead. Just make sure you bring the frosting to room temperature before assembly so that it spreads easily. One note: The buttermilk and brown sugar in the batter means that the cake might appear slightly darker on the outside after baking than your typical yellow cake, but don't worry. The inside will be tender and moist.

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Ingredients

Yield:10 to 12 servings

    For the Yellow Cake

    • Nonstick spray or butter for the pan
    • 1cup/227 grams (2 sticks) unsalted butter, room temperature, cut into 1-inch pieces, plus more, if necessary, for greasing the pans
    • 3⅔cups/471 grams all-purpose or cake flour
    • 2teaspoons baking powder
    • teaspoons kosher salt
    • teaspoons baking soda
    • cups/360 milliliters buttermilk
    • ¾cup/180 milliliters vegetable oil
    • 2teaspoons vanilla extract
    • 2cups/403 grams granulated sugar
    • ½cup/110 grams lightly packed light brown sugar
    • 5large eggs
    • 3large egg yolks

    For the Chocolate Frosting

    • 12ounces bittersweet chocolate, chopped (chocolate chips are fine)
    • 8ounces/227 grams sour cream, room temperature
    • 2sticks/227 grams (1 cup) unsalted butter, room temperature
    • cups/185 grams confectioners’ sugar
    • Generous pinch of kosher salt
    • Lots of sprinkles
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (12 servings)

1007 calories; 61 grams fat; 28 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 24 grams monounsaturated fat; 5 grams polyunsaturated fat; 113 grams carbohydrates; 2 grams dietary fiber; 79 grams sugars; 10 grams protein; 558 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    For the cake: Heat oven to 350 degrees. Spray three 9-inch cake pans with nonstick spray or grease with softened butter. If your oven cannot accommodate all 3 pans on one middle rack, while the oven is still cool, arrange 2 racks as close to the middle as possible, allowing enough space between them for the cakes on the lower rack to rise without touching the one above it.

  2. Step 2

    In a large bowl, whisk the flour, baking powder, salt and baking soda together; set aside. In a medium bowl (or a measuring cup), combine the buttermilk, vegetable oil and vanilla extract; set aside.

  3. Step 3

    In a large bowl, or in the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, combine the butter, sugar and light brown sugar. Using an electric mixer (or the stand mixer) on high, beat everything together until it’s very light and fluffy, about 4 minutes. Add in the eggs and egg yolks one at a time, beating between additions. Beat the batter until it’s almost doubled in volume and very light and fluffy, about 5 minutes, occasionally scraping the sides and bottom of the bowl.

  4. Step 4

    With the mixer on low, gently beat in ⅓ of the flour mixture. Before it’s fully combined, add in ½ of the buttermilk mixture. Repeat with remaining flour and buttermilk until everything is well blended and no lumps remain.

  5. Step 5

    Divide the cake batter equally among the three cake pans. Bake 35 to 40 minutes, rotating the pan or rack placement halfway through baking. You’ll know the cakes are done when they are golden brown, pulling away from the sides of the pan, and the tops spring back ever so slightly when you press them.

  6. Step 6

    Remove the cakes from the oven and let sit for five minutes to cool slightly before inverting them onto a wire baking rack to cool completely.

  7. Step 7

    Make the frosting and assemble the cake: Melt the chocolate either in a bowl in the microwave in 30-second intervals until melted, or in a double boiler or makeshift double boiler (a bowl set over a bowl of barely simmering water on the stove, but not touching the water), stirring occasionally until melted. The melted chocolate should be warm but never hot, with no visible chunks left.

  8. Step 8

    Add about ⅓ of the sour cream to the melted chocolate and using a spatula, combine until no white streaks remain. Repeat with another ⅓, and finally the last ⅓. The chocolate will stiffen a bit as you add the sour cream, and this is O.K.

  9. Step 9

    In a large bowl, or in the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, combine the butter, sugar and salt. Using an electric mixer (or the stand mixer) on low speed at first to avoid showering yourself with sugar, and then increasing to high speed, beat until everything is fluffy and almost pure white, about 5 minutes. With the mixer on low, slowly add in the chocolate mixture and blend. Increase the speed to high and beat until everything is very fluffy and well combined, about 2 minutes.

  10. Step 10

    Once cakes are cooled, transfer one layer of cake, top side up, to a large parchment-lined plate. Use an offset or regular spatula to spread frosting onto the first layer of cake. Place second layer of cake on top, bottom side up (layering the rest of cake with the flat bottoms on top makes a cake with a straight shape, rather than domed). Repeat with remaining layer.

  11. Step 11

    Once all the layers are assembled, apply a thin layer of frosting all over the cake, making sure to cover the whole cake. Chill the cake for 2 hours, keeping the frosting out at room temperature.

  12. Step 12

    Remove the cake from the fridge and using either an offset spatula or a butter knife, give it another coat of frosting, doing whatever decorative patterns or swirls you wish: very smooth, or peaks and valleys.

  13. Step 13

    Finish and decorate with sprinkles however you please.

Tip
  • This cake might appear slightly darker on the outside after baking than your typical yellow cake, but don't worry. The inside will be tender and moist.

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Ratings

4 out of 5
2,248 user ratings
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Comments

Made this a few days ago—my first pandemic cake. I cut recipe in half and used two 8 inch cake pans. Beautiful and delicious. The cake and frosting are very tender which means the chocolate frosting while “chocolaty” does not overpower the almost-delicate-cake. Follow recipe exactly and you’ll be rewarded with one of the best and easiest “yellow cake with chocolate frosting” recipes ever. P.S. If you do cut recipe in half, baking time in the two 8 inch cake pans is 25 minutes.

This makes a really big, spectacular cake. I made it for a staff gathering, and it was devoured within minutes. Next time I might double the frosting because I'm a glutton.

I wanted to make this in three 6-inch pans instead of 9-inch, so I cut the recipe by 1/3 and it came out perfectly! Here are the measurements for others looking to do the same. For family birthdays, I’ve found a 6-inch three layer cake to be the perfect amount of cake. 150 g butter 311 g flour 1.5 scant t baking powder 1 t salt 1 t baking soda 1 c buttermilk 119 mL vegetable oil 1.5 scant t vanilla 266 g sugar 73 g brown sugar 3 eggs 2 yolks

The batter was fantastic and the frosting amazing. I'm the one who made this cake less than 5/5. My oven is small and runs hot. Therefore, the cakes were a bit overdone. I made everything in advance to assemble the next day. The frosting took many hours to come to room temperature and I put it on too soon. It was a little grainy. But all in all, the flavor was good in spite of over baking. I'd like to see if I could make this, again, in a better oven following the directions to the letter.

The first time i made this i cooked it for a bit too long and it was very dry. Don’t go by the spring test, just use a toothpick. The second time around i adjusted and it was perfect!

Neither the cake nor the frosting turned out right. It was a mediocre too sweet yellow cake. Frosting texture weird. Overly complicated recipe! First time using the NYT for cakes (I use for other recipes all the time). Big disappointment!

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