Yotam Ottolenghi’s Jerusalem Lamb Shawarma
Updated July 8, 2020

- Total Time
- 5 hours, plus marinating time
- Rating
- Comments
- Read comments
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Ingredients
- 2teaspoons black peppercorns
- 5cloves
- ½teaspoon cardamom pods
- ¼teaspoon fenugreek seeds
- 1teaspoon fennel seeds
- 1tablespoon cumin seeds
- 1star anise
- ½cinnamon stick
- 1tablespoon grated nutmeg, about half a pod
- ¼teaspoon ground ginger
- 1tablespoon sweet paprika
- 1tablespoon dried sumac
- ¾tablespoon kosher salt
- 13-inch piece of fresh ginger, peeled and grated
- 3garlic cloves, peeled and crushed
- ¾cup chopped cilantro, stems and leaves included
- 4tablespoons fresh-squeezed lemon juice
- ½cup peanut or other neutral oil
- 1leg of lamb, on the bone, about 5½-6½ pounds
Preparation
- Step 1
Put the peppercorns, cloves, cardamom, fenugreek, fennel, cumin, star anise and cinnamon in a cast-iron pan set over medium-high heat and dry-roast them for a minute or two, until the spices begin to pop and release their aromas. Take care not to burn them. Add the nutmeg, ground ginger and paprika, and toss for a few more seconds, just to heat them, then transfer to a spice grinder. Process the spices into powder. Transfer to a medium bowl, and stir in the sumac, salt, fresh ginger, garlic, cilantro, lemon juice and oil, and stir to combine.
- Step 2
Use a small sharp knife to score the leg of lamb in a few places, making half-inch-deep slits through the fat and meat. Put the lamb in a large roasting pan and rub the marinade all over it, using your hands to massage the meat. Turn the lamb fat-side up, cover the pan with aluminum foil and place it aside on a countertop for at least a couple of hours, or preferably, rest it overnight in the refrigerator.
- Step 3
Heat oven to 350. Remove the aluminum foil, and place the lamb in the oven. Roast for approximately 4½ hours, or until the meat is completely tender. After 30 minutes of roasting, add about a cup of boiling water to the pan, and use this liquid to baste the meat every hour or so. (Add more water, as needed, making sure there is always a little in the bottom of the pan.) After 90 minutes or so, cover the lamb with aluminum foil to prevent the spices from burning. Once the lamb is done, remove it from the oven, and leave to rest for 10 to 15 minutes before carving and serving.
Private Notes
Comments
160F is more than well done. Lamb temps are as follows:
Rare: 115 to 120°F
Medium-Rare: 120 to 125°F
Medium: 130 to 135°F
Medium-Well: 140 to 145°F
Well-Done: 150 to 155°F
I have made this about 4 times and everyone loves it. Instead of roasting it, I use the sous vide for up to 24 hours and then finish it by browning it on the grill. It is juicy, tender and irresistible.
I have made this twice for crowds with bone-in legs of lamb--very juicy, not at all dry. I served it with harissa sauce, chopped cucumber and tomatoes, and an amazing yogurt sauce plus pita. This is equally wonderful as a winter dish. In the end, one guest stood in the kitchen trying to get every last bit of meat off of the bone.
I turned this into a weeknight meal by prepping it in a crock pot and marinating overnight in the fridge. Cheated using pork shoulder too. Was wonderful.
My husband cooked this on the weekend. The meat was registering 200f when we pulled it. It was not overdone or dry at all. Wrapped in pita with toum, pickles and the like. Truly delicious!
Made this the other day, but instead of roasting it in the oven, I grilled it on a trompo, with the coal on either side, rotating it every 20-30 minutes to cook all the sides. Pulled it when the majority of the lamb was at 135, chopped then, they quickly finished cooking on a griddle on my grill. It was a smash hit. Served it with a homemade halal cart style white sauce and tumeric rice.